TY - JOUR AU - YUE Jin-feng AU - QIAO Guan-hua AU - LIU Ni AU - CHEN Xue-qin AU - NAN Fa-jun AU - GAO Zhao-bing PY - 2017 TI - Novel KCNQ2 channel activators discovered using fluorescence-based and automated patch-clampbased high-throughput screening techniques JF - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica; Vol 37, No 1 (January 2016): Acta Pharmacologica Sinica(Special Feature:Ion Channels) Y2 - 2017 KW - N2 - Aim: To establish an improved, high-throughput screening techniques for identifying novel KCNQ2 channel activators. Methods: KCNQ2 channels were stably expressed in CHO cells (KCNQ2 cells). Thallium flux assay was used for primary screening, and 384-well automated patch-clamp IonWorks Barracuda was used for hit validation. Two validated activators were characterized using a conventional patch-clamp recording technique. Results: From a collection of 80 000 compounds, the primary screening revealed a total of 565 compounds that potentiated the fluorescence signals in thallium flux assay by more than 150%. When the 565 hits were examined in IonWorks Barracuda, 38 compounds significantly enhanced the outward currents recorded in KCNQ2 cells, and were confirmed as KCNQ2 activators. In the conventional patch-clamp recordings, two validated activators ZG1732 and ZG2083 enhanced KCNQ2 currents with EC50 values of 1.04±0.18 μmol/L and 1.37±0.06 μmol/L, respectively. Conclusion: The combination of thallium flux assay and IonWorks Barracuda assay is an efficient high-throughput screening (HTS) route for discovering KCNQ2 activators. UR - http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/9489