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Synergistic effect of oridonin and cisplatin on cytotoxicity and DNA cross-link against mouse sarcoma S180 cells in culture.

  
@article{APS8838,
	author = {Zhi-Gang Gao and Qi-Xia Ye and Tan-Mu Zhang},
	title = {Synergistic effect of oridonin and cisplatin on cytotoxicity and DNA cross-link against mouse sarcoma S180 cells in culture.},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {14},
	number = {6},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Oridonin (Ori) is an active principle isolated from Rabdosia rubescens. The cytotoxic effect of the combination of Ori and cisplatin was tested by MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] colorimetric assay. IC50 of cisplatin to cultured S180 cells in 24 h was 9.38 micrograms.ml-1. When the cells were treated with cisplatin plus Ori 0.5 and 1 microgram.ml-1, the IC50 were 1/3.4 and 1/6.7, respectively, of that with cisplatin alone. Modified alkaline elution was used to detect the DNA interstrand cross-link and DNA-protein cross-link in S180 cells induced by the 2 drugs. A greater amount of DNA cross-link was detected when the cells were treated with cisplatin plus Ori than with cisplatin alone (P < 0.05). After lysis by proteinase K, a reduction in DNA cross-link was seen, which suggested that the drugs could produce both kinds of DNA cross-link.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8838}
}