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Effects of ginsenosides from stems and leaves on activities of Na+, K+-ATPase Ca2+ -ATPase and Mg2+ -ATPase in rabbit cerebrum in vitro

  
@article{APS8680,
	author = {Gang Hu and Rui-Yi Zong and Chun-Jie Shao},
	title = {Effects of ginsenosides from  stems  and  leaves on  activities   of Na+, K+-ATPase Ca2+ -ATPase and  Mg2+ -ATPase  in rabbit cerebrum in vitro},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {9},
	number = {6},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {The  effects  of  saponins extracted from stems and  leaves of Panax ginseng CA Meyer (including the total ginsenoside-GNS, panaxadiol-PAD and panaxatriol-PAT) on the activities of ATPase in rabbit cerebral microsomes were studied in vitro. GNS produced dramatic inhibition of the activity of Na+, K+-ATPase at concentrations of 0. 10 and l.00  mg/ml,  and it significantly inhibited the activity of Ca2+-ATPase at the same concentrations. An inhibitory effect on the activity of Mg2+-ATPase was also found at concentration of l.00 mg/ml. PAD and PAT, at concentrations of 0.05 and 0.50 mg/ml, exhibited inhibitory effects on the activities of  Na+,  K+-ATPase.  The activities of Na+, K+-ATPase, Ca2+-ATPase and  Mg2+-ATPase were  inhibited significantly  by chlorpromazine at 0.35 and 0.70 mmol/L. GABA, however,  did  not significantly alter the activity of Na+, K+-ATPase at 0.10 or 1.00 mmol/L. These results indicate that the inhibitory effect of ginsenoside on the central nervous system is associated with its effect on brain ATPase activity.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8680}
}