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Increased salt sensitivity induced by sensory denervation: role of superoxide

  
@article{APS8425,
	author = {Wei-zhong SONG and Alex F CHEN and Donna H WANG},
	title = {Increased salt sensitivity induced by sensory denervation: role of superoxide},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {25},
	number = {12},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To test the hypothesis that production of superoxide in mesenteric resistance arteries is increased and contributes to the development of hypertension induced by sensory denervation plus high salt intake.
METHODS:
Newborn Wistar rats were given capsaicin 50 mg/kg sc on the 1st and 2nd d of life. After weaning, male rats were grouped as follows and treated for 3 weeks with: capsaicin pretreatment plus normal sodium diet (0.5 %, CAP-NS), CAP plus high sodium diet (4 %, CAP-HS), control plus NS (CON-NS), or CON-HS. Both tail-cuff systolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were measured in each of the groups. Western blot analysis was used for measurement of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the mesenteric resistance arteries. Lucigenin chemiluminescence assay was used for superoxide production in the mesenteric resistance arteries. The Griess method was used for measurement of nitrite/nitrate levels in plasma.
RESULTS:
Both tail-cuff pressure and MAP were higher in CAP-HS compared with CAP-NS, CON-HS, and CON-NS rats (P},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8425}
}