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Dilazep and dipyridamole inhibit tissue factor expression on monocytes induced by IgG from patients with antiphospholipid syndrome

  
@article{APS8393,
	author = {Hong ZHOU},
	title = {Dilazep and dipyridamole inhibit tissue factor expression on monocytes induced by IgG from patients with antiphospholipid syndrome},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {25},
	number = {10},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To investigate whether antiplatelet agents, dilazep and dipyridamole, inhibit tissue factor (TF) expression on monocytes induced by IgG from patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS).
METHODS:
Freshly isolated peripheral blood monocytes were allowed to adhere on plastic and then cultured in media containing patient or control antibodies and/or other agonists with or without dilazep or dipyridamole. The TF activity on monocytes was investigated by measuring factor VIIa-dependent generation of factor Xa, using a chromogenic substrate and the TF mRNA expression was examined by real-time PCR (TaqMan PCR).
RESULTS:
The TF activity on monocytes induced by APS IgG (250 mg/L) was inhibited by dilazep (0.15-150 micromol/L) and dipyridamole (0.2-200 micromol/L) in a dose-dependent fashion. But, the TF mRNA expression induced by APS IgG was not inhibited. Theophylline (500 micromol/L), an adenosine receptor antagonist, could counteract the inhibitory effect of dilazep and dipyridamole on TF activity.
CONCLUSION:
Antiplatelet agents, dilazep and dipyridamole, block APS IgG-induced monocytes TF expression at a post-transcriptional level, partly by adenosine receptor pathway. Pharmacological agents that block monocytes TF activity, such as dilazep and dipyridamole, are a novel therapeutic approach in APS.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8393}
}