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Expression of PDCD5, a novel apoptosis related protein, in human osteoarthritic cartilage

  
@article{APS8201,
	author = {Ai-xin CHENG and Si-quan LOU and Hao-wei ZHOU and Ying WANG and Da-long MA},
	title = {Expression of PDCD5, a novel apoptosis related protein, in human osteoarthritic cartilage},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {25},
	number = {5},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To investigate the expression features of PDCD5 (programmed cell death 5 protein) in osteoarthritic and normal human cartilage, and speculate on its potential functions in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA).
METHODS:
Articular cartilage specimens were obtained from 30 patients with OA and 16 healthy patients at the time of arthroplasty. Expression of PDCD5 was detected by flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, RT-PCR and immunohistochemical analysis.
RESULTS:
Enhanced expression and nuclear accumulation of PDCD5 in OA chondrocytes were found. PDCD5-positive chondrocytes were mainly distributed in the superficial and deep zones of OA tissue sections, as opposed to, in the superficial and middle regions of normal healthy tissue sections.
CONCLUSION:
Since apoptotic chondrocyte death occurs more frequently in OA cartilage than in normal healthy cartilage and PDCD5 is an apoptosis-related protein, the different expression patterns of PDCD5 in OA cartilage from that in normal healthy cartilage indicate that PDCD5 is involved in the pathogenesis of OA.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8201}
}