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Tannin inhibits HIV-1 entry by targeting gp41

  
@article{APS7866,
	author = {Lin LU and Shu-wen LIU and Shi-bo JIANG and Shu-guang WU},
	title = {Tannin inhibits HIV-1 entry by targeting gp41},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {25},
	number = {2},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To investigate the mechanism by which tannin inhibits HIV-1 entry into target cells.
METHODS:
The inhibitory activity of tannin on HIV-1 replication and entry was detected by p24 production and HIV-1-mediated cell fusion, respectively. The inhibitory activity on the gp41 six-helix bundle formation was determined by an improved sandwich ELISA.
RESULTS:
Tannins from different sources showed potent inhibitory activity on HIV-1 replication, HIV-1-mediated cell fusion, and the gp41 six-helix bundle formation.
CONCLUSION:
Tannin inhibits HIV-1 entry into target cells by interfering with the gp41 six-helix bundle formation, thus blocking HIV-1 fusion with the target cell.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7866}
}