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Target selectivity of MAPK phosphorothioate antisense ODN on p42/p44, p38 MAPK, and JNK protein expression and its inhibitory effect on VSMC DNA synthesis

  
@article{APS7809,
	author = {Shao-ling Huang and Bo Ding and Jiang Li and Fu-xian Yi and Wen-lan Liu and Qing-sheng Yu and Zhao-gui Guo},
	title = {Target selectivity of MAPK phosphorothioate antisense ODN on p42/p44, p38 MAPK, and JNK protein expression and its inhibitory effect on VSMC DNA synthesis},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {20},
	number = {7},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM: To analyze the target selective and sequence-specific inhibitory effect of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) on p42/p44, p38 MAPK, c-jun NH2-terminal protein kinases (JNK) protein expression, and DNA synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC).
METHODS: Using a phosphorothioate-protected 17-mer antisense MAPK ODN directed against the initiation of translation sites of the p42/p44 MAPK isoforms by liposomal transfection to deplete cultured rat, rabbit, and fetal calf VSMC MAP kinases. The 17-mer sense and random sequence MAPK ODN were used as controls. After liposomal transfection, cells were exposed to 20% serum for 24 h, and then harvested in lysis buffer. P42/p44, p38 MAPK, and p46/p58 JNK protein expression were measured by Western blot. DNA synthesis was measured by [3H]thymidine incorporation.
RESULTS: Treatment with MAPK antisense ODN (0.1-0.8 mumol.L-1) for 48 h reduced phosphored p42/p44 MAPK protein expression but without effect on p38 MAPK and JNK expression, and inhibited cultured rat, rabbit, and fetal calf VSMC [3H]thymidine incorporation stimulated by 20% serum in a concentration-dependent manner.
CONCLUSION: The MAPK antisense ODN target-selectively and sequence-specifically reduces the p42/p44 MAPK protein expression and concentration-dependently inhibits proliferation of rat, rabbit and fetal calf VSMC.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7809}
}