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Presynaptic release of ATP from superior cervical ganglion of rats modulated by various receptors

  
@article{APS7792,
	author = {Shang-dong Liang and E Sylvester Vizi},
	title = {Presynaptic release of ATP from superior cervical ganglion of rats modulated by various receptors},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {20},
	number = {7},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:To determine whether adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) is released from the superior cervical ganglion (SCG) of rats and whether the release is regulated by presynaptic mechanism.
METHODS:Using the luciferin-luciferase technique.
RESULTS:Electric stimulation evoked the release of ATP from the rat SCG. Adenosine (100 mumol.L-1), P1(A1) purinoceptor agonist N6-cyclopentyladenosine (0.1 mumol.L-1), the muscarinic agonist oxotremorine (1 mumol.L-1), and 5-hydroxytryptamine (100 mumol.L-1) decreased the evoked release of ATP from the rat SCG. On the contrary, P1(A1) purinoceptor antagonist 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (10 nmol.L-1), P2 purinoceptor antagonist pyridoxal-5-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4-disulphonic acid (10 mumol.L-1), muscarinic antagonist atropine (1 mumol.L-1), alpha 2 adrenoceptor antagonist yohimbine (3 mumol.L-1), D2 dopamine receptor antagonist sulpiride (20 mumol.L-1), and histamine (100 mumol.L-1) increased the evoked release of ATP from the rat SCG.
CONCLUSION:ATP is released from the rat SCG and the release of ATP can be presynaptically modulated by P1(A1), P2, muscarinic, alpha adrenergic, D2, 5-HT, and H1 receptor agonists and antagonists.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7792}
}