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Desipramine antagonized corticosterone-induced apoptosis in cultured PC12 cells.

  
@article{APS7474,
	author = {Yun-Feng LI and Zhi-Pu LUO},
	title = {Desipramine antagonized corticosterone-induced apoptosis in cultured PC12 cells.},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {23},
	number = {4},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM: To study possible action mechanism of a tricyclic antidepressant,
desipramine (DIM).
METHODS: Cultured PC12 cells were exposed to corticosterone in the absence or
presence of DIM for 5 d. Agarose gel electrophoresis, flow cytometry, and
electron microscopy were used to detect the apoptosis of PC12 cells.
RESULTS: Corticosterone 10 micromol/L treatment for 5 d elicited typical
apoptotic biochemical and morphological changes including condensed chromatin
shaped like crescent moon, nuclear fragmentation, and DNA degradation. The
highest percentage of apoptotic cells accumulated to 28 % +/- 9 %. Agarose gel
electrophoresis showed typical DNA ladders pattern. While in the presence of DIM 
1 or 5 micromol/L, apoptosis percentage was markedly decreased with lightened DNA
ladder and ultrastructure of the cells was improved.
CONCLUSION: DIM could antagonize the apoptosis in PC12 cells induced by
corticosterone, which may be one of the cellular mechanisms of its antidepressant
effect.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7474}
}