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Hypercholesterolemia alters vascular functions and gene expression of potassium channels in rat aortic smooth muscle cells

  
@article{APS7388,
	author = {Ya-Jun Ren and Xiang-Hua Xu and Chong-Bo Zhong and Nan Feng and Xiao-Liang Wang},
	title = {Hypercholesterolemia alters vascular functions and gene expression of potassium channels in rat aortic smooth muscle cells},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {22},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Aim: To investigate the effects of hypercholesterolemia on functions of rat aorta and on gene expression of inward rectifier and ATP-sensitive potassium channels in aortic smooth muscle.
Methods: Rats were treated with high-cholesterol emulsion ig for 2 weeks; the aortic rings with and without endothelium were prepared to examine the aortic contractile and relaxation responses; RT-PCR was used to observe the gene expression of inward rectifier and ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
Results: Hypercholesterolemia damaged the endothelium-dependent vascular functions severely, but did not affect the endothelium-independent vascular functions; Kir6.2 mRNA expression was upregulated (P < 0.05) and Kir3.1 mRNA expression was downregulated markedly (P < 0.05) in hypercholesterolemic smooth muscle.
Conclusion: Hypercholesterolemia altered the vascular functions and regulated gene expression levels of specific inward rectifier and ATP-sensitive potassium channel subtypes.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7388}
}