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Effects of lidamycin on genomic DNA in human hepatoma BEL-7402 cells.

  
@article{APS7162,
	author = {Qi-Yang HE and Bing JIANG and Dian-Dong LI},
	title = {Effects of lidamycin on genomic DNA in human hepatoma BEL-7402 cells.},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {23},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM: To further study the effect of enediyne antibiotic lidamycin (C1027) on
genomic DNA in human hepatoma BEL-7402 cells.
METHODS: The DNA patterns were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. The gene 
damage was revealed by Southern hybridization. The DNA repair was determined by
neutral agarose gel electrophoresis. The lidamycin-cleaved sites were determined 
with superhelix GEM plasmid.
RESULTS: The DNA ladder patterns were observed after the BEL-7402 cells were
treated with lidamycin 1 micromol/L for 15, 30, 60 min. The extrons and introns
of active N-ras gene in the BEL-7402 cells were easily damaged by lidamycin at
low concentrations, but no damage in the silent IL-2 gene was observed. It was
difficult to repair DNA breaks after the BEL-7402 cells were treated with
lidamycin. The cleaved sites of GEM plasmid treated with lidamycin were -OH HO-.
CONCLUSION: Lidamycin can significantly damage genomic DNA in the hepatoma
BEL-7402 cells. The results make it helpful to elucidate the molecular mechanism 
of potent cytotoxicities of lidamycin to tumor cells.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7162}
}