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Hippocampal quinolinic acid concentrations in epileptogenesis in rats

  
@article{APS7066,
	author = {Qing GUO and Pei-gen KUANG},
	title = {Hippocampal quinolinic acid concentrations in epileptogenesis in rats},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {16},
	number = {5},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To study the changes of hippocampal quinolinic acid (QA) concentrations during acute and chronic seizures induced by ip injection of kainic acid (KA, 12 mg kg-1) in rats.
METHODS:
The extraction and measurement of QA in the hippocampus were performed using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method.
RESULTS:
When acute seizures were fully established 3 h after KA injection, no significant changes of hippocampal QA were found. During chronic seizures observed on d 30 after KA injection, there was even a 55 +/- 8% significant decrease. When neither acute nor chronic seizures were detectable but astroglial proliferation in the hippocampus and secondary neuronal degeneration in extrahippocampal regions became gradually prominent 2 d and 7 d after KA injection, there were 56 +/- 13% and 156 +/- 13% dramatic increases of hippocampal QA concentrations, respectively.
CONCLUSION:
The increase of hippocampal QA hardly plays any key role in the initiation of KA-induced seizures but may contribute to astroglial proliferation and neuronal degeneration by activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7066}
}