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Tools for GPCR drug discovery

  
@article{APS7033,
	author = {Ru Zhang and Xin Xie},
	title = {Tools for GPCR drug discovery},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {33},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate many important physiological functions and are considered as one of the most successful therapeutic targets for a broad spectrum of diseases. The design and implementation of high-throughput GPCR assays that allow the cost-effective screening of large compound libraries to identify novel drug candidates are critical in early drug discovery. Early functional GPCR assays depend primarily on the measurement of G-protein-mediated 2nd messenger generation. Taking advantage of the continuously deepening understanding of GPCR signal transduction, many G-protein-independent pathways are utilized to detect the activity of GPCRs, and may provide additional information on functional selectivity of candidate compounds. With the combination of automated imaging systems and label-free detection systems, such assays are now suitable for high-throughput screening (HTS). In this review, we summarize the most widely used GPCR assays and recent advances in HTS technologies for GPCR drug discovery.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7033}
}