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Synergism of sobuzoxane in combination with doxorubicin against leukemia P388 in mice

  
@article{APS6263,
	author = {Zhi-Qiang Dai and Jian-Yi Xu and Xing-Ju Yuan and Jun-Chao Cai},
	title = {Synergism of sobuzoxane in combination with doxorubicin against leukemia P388 in mice},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {17},
	number = {1},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {\"AIM: 

To study the antitumor activity of sobuzoxane (Sob) in combination with doxorubicin (Dox) and the effect of Sob on Dox-induced cardiotoxicity.

METHODS: 

DBA/2 mice bearing transplanted leukemia P388 were given i.v. Dox 2 mg.kg-1.d-1 for 3 d, 4 mg.kg-1.d-1 for 1 d combined with ig Sob 20, 40 mg.kg-1.d-1 for 7 d. The increase in life span (ILS) of each group was recorded in 30 d. The myocardium of moribund mice was examined by transmission electron microscopy.

RESULTS: 

The ILS of combination therapeutic groups of Sob with Dox was 48.7%, 57.3%, 59.0%, and 62.4% respectively, which were 30%-90% higher than the sum of ILS of two groups treated with Dox and Sob separately (P < 0.01). The ultrastructural injury of cardiomyocytes of P388-bearing mice caused by combination chemotherapy with Dox plus Sob was markedly attenuated compared with Dox alone.

CONCLUSION: 

Sob with Dox exhibited an antitumor synergistic effect on leukemia P388, and the cardiotoxicity of Dox was reduced by Sob.
\"},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/6263}
}