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Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor plays a critical role in geniposide-regulated insulin secretion in INS-1 cells

  
@article{APS5980,
	author = {Li-xia Guo and Zhi-ning Xia and Xue Gao and Fei Yin and Jian-hui Liu},
	title = {Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor plays a critical role in geniposide-regulated insulin secretion in INS-1 cells},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {33},
	number = {2},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Aim: To explore the role of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) in geniposide regulated insulin secretion in rat INS-1 insulinoma cells.
Methods: Rat INS-1 insulinoma cells were cultured. The content of insulin in the culture medium was measured with ELISA assay. GLP-1R gene in INS-1 cells was knocked down with shRNA interference. The level of GLP-1R protein in INS-1 cells was measured with Western blotting.
Results: Geniposide (0.01–100 μmol/L) increased insulin secretion from INS-1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Geniposide (10 μmol/L) enhanced acute insulin secretion in response to both the low (5.5 mmol/L) and moderately high levels (11 mmol/L) of glucose. Blockade of GLP-1R with the GLP-1R antagonist exendin (9–39) (200 nmol/L) or knock-down of GLP-1R with shRNA interference in INS-1 cells decreased the effect of geniposide (10 μmol/L) on insulin secretion stimulated by glucose (5.5 mmol/L).
Conclusion: Geniposide increases insulin secretion through glucagon-like peptide 1 receptors in rat INS-1 insulinoma cells.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/5980}
}