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Estimation of residual rate and apparent half-life time of drugs using the method of acute mortality of animals

  
@article{APS4860,
	author = {Mei-sheng He and Li-fen Zhan and Jing-yan Guo and Yu-zhi Zhang},
	title = {Estimation of residual rate and apparent half-life time of drugs using the method of acute mortality of animals},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {6},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {The ip LD50 of mice was determined from “log dose-death probit” straight line. The mice were divided into 5-6 groups, 20 or 40 mice in each group. The same doses( which should be in the range of LD5-LD35) were injected at intervals varied from 0.5 to 72 h. The mortality o each group after 2 dosages was obtained and its corresponding dose was found from the above-mentioned straight line. The residual % after the first dosage=( Corresponding dose of that mortality-Given dose)/(Given dose) *100%. On the basis of “interval time-residual % relationship”, a curve of dynamic change in residual % after initial dosage was drawn, taking residual % in log to make the diagram a straight line during elimination phase. This line resembled that obtained by the method of blood drug concentration. By this method, the  t1/2 of quinidine sulfate, caffeine, sulfadiazine sodium, and the pesticide Beauveria bassiana were estimated to be 4.1,2.5,19, and 29 h,respectively.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/4860}
}