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Ca2+ participates in α1B-adrenoceptor-mediated cAMP response in HEK293 cells1

  
@article{APS3529,
	author = {Yao SONG and Yun-fang LI and Er-dan DONG and Qi-de HAN and You-yi ZHANG},
	title = {Ca 2+  participates in α 1B -adrenoceptor-mediated cAMP response in HEK293 cells 1 },
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {26},
	number = {1},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Aim: To investigate the α1B-adrenoceptor (α1B-AR)-mediated cAMP response and
underlying mechanisms in HEK293 cells. 
Methods: Full-length cDNA encoding
α1B-AR was transfected into HEK293 cells using the calcium phosphate precipitation
method, and α1B-AR expression and cAMP accumulation were determined
by using the saturation radioligand binding assay and ion-exchange chromatography,
respectively. 
Results: Under agonist stimulation, α1B-AR mediated cAMP
synthesis in HEK293 cells, and blockade by PLC-PKC or tyrosine kinase did not
reduce cAMP accumulation induced by NE. Pretreatment with pertussis toxin
(PTX) had little effect on basal cAMP accumulation as well as norepinephrine
(NE)-stimulated cAMP accumulation. In addition, pretreatment with cholera toxin
(CTX) neither mimicked nor blocked the effect induced by NE. The extracellular
Ca2+ chelator egtazic acid (EGTA), nonselective Ca2+ channel blocker CdCl2 and
calmodulin (CaM) inhibitor W-7 significantly reduced NE-induced cAMP accumulation
from 1.59%±0.47% to 1.00%±0.31%, 0.78%±0.23%, and 0.90%±0.40%,
respectively. 
Conclusion: By coupling with a PTX-insensitive G protein, α1BAR
promotes Ca2+ influx via receptor-dependent Ca2+ channels, then Ca2+ is linked
to CaM to form a Ca2+-CaM complex, which stimulates adenylyl cyclase (AC),
thereby increasing the cAMP production in HEK293 cell lines.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/3529}
}